|
|
||||||||
AJP - Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Vol 269, Issue 6 849-L854, Copyright © 1995 by American Physiological Society
ARTICLES |
H. A. Hopkins, M. M. Monick and G. W. Hunninghake
Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Occupational Medicine, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, USA.
This study was undertaken to examine the surface expression and regulation of CD14 on human alveolar macrophages (HAM). HAM obtained by bronchoalveolar lavage were cultured with or without LPS and with or without fetal bovine serum (FBS) on plastic or Teflon surfaces. CD14 expression was assessed by immunofluorescence. The roles of protein tyrosine kinase, protein kinase A, and protein kinase C were also evaluated utilizing inhibitors of these enzymes. HAM expressed very low levels of surface CD14 at baseline. CD14 was upregulated on HAM with time in culture in the presence of FBS and/or LPS; adherence did not affect CD14 expression. Inhibitors of protein kinase C and protein tyrosine kinase prevented the upregulation of CD14 by LPS but did not effect the upregulation of CD14 by FBS. These studies show that LPS can upregulate expression of its receptor on HAM and that this effect is accentuated by serum-derived factors.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
T. Suzuki, K.-J. Won, K. Horiguchi, K. Kinoshita, M. Hori, S. Torihashi, E. Momotani, K. Itoh, K. Hirayama, S. M. Ward, et al. Muscularis inflammation and the loss of interstitial cells of Cajal in the endothelin ETB receptor null rat Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, September 1, 2004; 287(3): G638 - G646. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. M. Monick, A. B. Carter, P. K. Robeff, D. M. Flaherty, M. W. Peterson, and G. W. Hunninghake Lipopolysaccharide Activates Akt in Human Alveolar Macrophages Resulting in Nuclear Accumulation and Transcriptional Activity of {{beta}}-Catenin J. Immunol., April 1, 2001; 166(7): 4713 - 4720. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. M. Monick, A. B. Carter, D. M. Flaherty, M. W. Peterson, and G. W. Hunninghake Protein Kinase C {zeta} Plays a Central Role in Activation of the p42/44 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase by Endotoxin in Alveolar Macrophages J. Immunol., October 15, 2000; 165(8): 4632 - 4639. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Amano, H. Yamamoto, M. Senba, K. Oishi, S. Suzuki, K. Fukushima, N. Mukaida, K. Matsushima, K. Eguchi, and T. Nagatake Impairment of Endotoxin-Induced Macrophage Inflammatory Protein 2 Gene Expression in Alveolar Macrophages in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetes in Mice Infect. Immun., May 1, 2000; 68(5): 2925 - 2929. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. M. Monick, A. B. Carter, and G. W. Hunninghake Human Alveolar Macrophages Are Markedly Deficient in REF-1 and AP-1 DNA Binding Activity J. Biol. Chem., June 18, 1999; 274(25): 18075 - 18080. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |