|
|
||||||||
AJP - Lung Cellular and Molecular Physiology, Vol 272, Issue 3 558-L565, Copyright © 1997 by American Physiological Society
ARTICLES |
A. Y. Karpova, M. K. Abe, J. Li, P. T. Liu, J. M. Rhee, W. L. Kuo and M. B. Hershenson
Department of Pediatrics, University of Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA.
We tested whether activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase/ extracellular signal-regulated kinase kinase-1 (MEK1) is required and sufficient for extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) activation in airway smooth muscle cells. First, we transiently cotransfected bovine tracheal myocytes with an epitope-tagged ERK2 and a dominant-negative or a constitutively active form of the gene encoding MEK1 and assessed ERK2 activation by in vitro phosphorylation assay. Expression of the dominant-negative MEK1 inhibited platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-induced ERK2 activation, whereas expression of the constitutively active MEK1 induced ERK2 activation, suggesting that MEK1 is required and sufficient for ERK activation in these cells. Next, we assessed the effect of PD-98059, a synthetic MEK inhibitor, on PDGF-induced MEK1 and ERK activation. PD-98059 (10 microM) inhibited MEK1 and ERK activation, confirming that MEK1 is required for ERK activation in bovine tracheal myocytes. PD-98059 had no effect on Src or Raf-1 activity, evidence that PD-98059 is a specific inhibitor of MEK in this system. Finally, PD-98059 reduced PDGF-induced [(3)H]thymidine incorporation in a concentration-dependent manner, suggesting that catalytic activation of MEK1 and ERKs is required for DNA synthesis. We conclude that MEK1 is required for PDGF-induced ERK activation in bovine tracheal myocytes and that MEK1 and ERKs are required for PDGF-induced DNA synthesis in these cells.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
R. Gosens, S. A. Nelemans, M. M. Grootte Bromhaar, S. McKay, J. Zaagsma, and H. Meurs Muscarinic M3-Receptors Mediate Cholinergic Synergism of Mitogenesis in Airway Smooth Muscle Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., February 1, 2003; 28(2): 257 - 262. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. Song, R. S. Mahidhara, F. Liu, W. Ning, L. E. Otterbein, and A. M. K. Choi Carbon Monoxide Inhibits Human Airway Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation via Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Pathway Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., November 1, 2002; 27(5): 603 - 610. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Page, J. Li, K. C. Corbit, K. M. Rumilla, J.-W. Soh, I. B. Weinstein, C. Albanese, R. G. Pestell, M. R. Rosner, and M. B. Hershenson Regulation of Airway Smooth Muscle Cyclin D1 Transcription by Protein Kinase C-{delta} Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., August 1, 2002; 27(2): 204 - 213. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. L. Lazaar, M. I. Plotnick, U. Kucich, I. Crichton, S. Lotfi, S. K. P. Das, S. Kane, J. Rosenbloom, R. A. Panettieri Jr., N. M. Schechter, et al. Mast Cell Chymase Modifies Cell-Matrix Interactions and Inhibits Mitogen-Induced Proliferation of Human Airway Smooth Muscle Cells J. Immunol., July 15, 2002; 169(2): 1014 - 1020. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. J. Cartel, J. Liu, J. Wang, and M. Post PDGF-BB-mediated activation of p42MAPK is independent of PDGF {beta}-receptor tyrosine phosphorylation Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, October 1, 2001; 281(4): L786 - L798. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. J. Ammit and R. A. Panettieri Jr. Signal Transduction in Smooth Muscle: Invited Review: The circle of life: cell cycle regulation in airway smooth muscle J Appl Physiol, September 1, 2001; 91(3): 1431 - 1437. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S.-K. Moon, L. J. Thompson, N. Madamanchi, S. Ballinger, J. Papaconstantinou, C. Horaist, M. S. Runge, and C. Patterson Aging, oxidative responses, and proliferative capacity in cultured mouse aortic smooth muscle cells Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, June 1, 2001; 280(6): H2779 - H2788. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Page, J. Li, and M. B. Hershenson p38 MAP kinase negatively regulates cyclin D1 expression in airway smooth muscle cells Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, May 1, 2001; 280(5): L955 - L964. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. P. Bauerfeld, M. B. Hershenson, and K. Page Cdc42, but not RhoA, regulates cyclin D1 expression in bovine tracheal myocytes Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, May 1, 2001; 280(5): L974 - L982. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. G. N. Garcia, P. Wang, F. Liu, M. B. Hershenson, T. Borbiev, and A. D. Verin Pertussis toxin directly activates endothelial cell p42/p44 MAP kinases via a novel signaling pathway Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, May 1, 2001; 280(5): C1233 - C1241. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J.-H. Lee, P. R. A. Johnson, M. Roth, N. H. Hunt, and J. L. Black ERK activation and mitogenesis in human airway smooth muscle cells Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, May 1, 2001; 280(5): L1019 - L1029. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. K. Brown, C. A. Jones, L. A. Rooney, and G. H. Caughey Mast Cell Tryptase Activates Extracellular-Regulated Kinases (p44/p42) in Airway Smooth-Muscle Cells . Importance of Proteolytic Events, Time Course, and Role in Mediating Mitogenesis Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., February 1, 2001; 24(2): 146 - 154. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
Y. M. Agazie, J. C. Bagot, E. Trickey, S. P. Halenda, and P. A. Wilden Molecular mechanisms of ATP and insulin synergistic stimulation of coronary artery smooth muscle growth Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, February 1, 2001; 280(2): H795 - H801. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. L. Lazaar, V. P. Krymskaya, and S. K. P. Das VCAM-1 Activates Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase and Induces p120Cbl Phosphorylation in Human Airway Smooth Muscle Cells J. Immunol., January 1, 2001; 166(1): 155 - 161. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Page, J. Li, Y. Wang, S. Kartha, R. G. Pestell, and M. B. Hershenson Regulation of Cyclin D1 Expression and DNA Synthesis by Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase in Airway Smooth Muscle Cells Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., October 1, 2000; 23(4): 436 - 443. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. B. Hershenson and M. K. Abe Mitogen-Activated Signaling in Airway Smooth Muscle . A Central Role for Ras Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., December 1, 1999; 21(6): 651 - 654. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. J. Orsini, V. P. Krymskaya, A. J. Eszterhas, J. L. Benovic, R. A. Panettieri Jr., and R. B. Penn MAPK superfamily activation in human airway smooth muscle: mitogenesis requires prolonged p42/p44 activation Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, September 1, 1999; 277(3): L479 - L488. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Page, J. Li, J. A. Hodge, P. T. Liu, T. L. Vanden Hoek, L. B. Becker, R. G. Pestell, M. R. Rosner, and M. B. Hershenson Characterization of a Rac1 Signaling Pathway to Cyclin D1 Expression in Airway Smooth Muscle Cells J. Biol. Chem., July 30, 1999; 274(31): 22065 - 22071. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. S. Brar, T. P. Kennedy, A. R. Whorton, T. M. Murphy, P. Chitano, and J. R. Hoidal Requirement for Reactive Oxygen Species in Serum-induced and Platelet-derived Growth Factor-induced Growth of Airway Smooth Muscle J. Biol. Chem., July 9, 1999; 274(28): 20017 - 20026. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Fernandes, E. Guida, V. Koutsoubos, T. Harris, P. Vadiveloo, J. W. Wilson, and A. G. Stewart Glucocorticoids Inhibit Proliferation, Cyclin D1 Expression, and Retinoblastoma Protein Phosphorylation, but Not Activity of the Extracellular-Regulated Kinases in Human Cultured Airway Smooth Muscle Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., July 1, 1999; 21(1): 77 - 88. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
D. B. Lew, B. K. Dempsey, Y. Zhao, M. Muthalif, S. Fatima, and K. U. Malik beta -Hexosaminidase-Induced Activation of p44/42 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Is Dependent on p21Ras and Protein Kinase C and Mediates Bovine Airway Smooth-Muscle Proliferation Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., July 1, 1999; 21(1): 111 - 118. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
J. A. Florian and S. W. Watts Epidermal growth factor: a potent vasoconstrictor in experimental hypertension Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, March 1, 1999; 276(3): H976 - H983. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. R. Walker, S. M. Moore, M. F. Lawson, R. A. Panettieri Jr., and E. R. Chilvers Platelet-Derived Growth Factor-BB and Thrombin Activate Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase and Protein Kinase B: Role in Mediating Airway Smooth Muscle Proliferation Mol. Pharmacol., December 1, 1998; 54(6): 1007 - 1015. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |