AJP - Lung Journal of Applied Physiology
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 277: L1104-L1108, 1999;
1040-0605/99 $5.00
This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Ross, G. F.
Right arrow Articles by Jobe, A. H.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Ross, G. F.
Right arrow Articles by Jobe, A. H.
Vol. 277, Issue 6, L1104-L1108, December 1999

Surfactant protein C in fetal and ventilated preterm rabbit lungs

Gary F. Ross1, Machiko Ikegami1, Wolfram Steinhilber2, and Alan H. Jobe1

1 Children's Hospital Medical Center, Division of Pulmonary Biology, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229-3039; and 2 Byk Gulden, D-76403 Constance, Germany

The developing lung contains surfactant protein (SP) C mRNA levels comparable to term values before mature type II cells and alveolar surfactant lipids are detectable. Estimates of the amount of mature SP-C in the alveolar lavages of preterm lungs are not available. We used an antibody to a recombinant human SP-C to measure the amount of SP-C in alveolar lavages of preterm fetal rabbits, ventilated preterm rabbits, and term rabbits. The amounts of SP-C were compared with the amounts of saturated phosphatidylcholine (Sat PC). Median Sat PC amounts increased about 680-fold, and median SP-C values increased by over 5,000-fold in alveolar washes from 27 days gestation to term. There was no increase in Sat PC or SP-C with ventilation at 27 and 28 days gestation, but ventilation increased both Sat PC and SP-C at 29 days gestation. The molar percent of SP-C relative to Sat PC also increased with gestational age and with ventilation at 29 days gestation. proSP-C was abundant in a membrane fraction from lung tissue at 27 and 28 days gestation when minimal mature SP-C was detected in alveolar washes. At 29 days and at term, proSP-C decreased in membrane fractions. The preterm lung that is surfactant lipid deficient is also severely deficient in mature SP-C.

lung immaturity; respiratory distress syndrome; prematurity; phosphatidylcholine


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Bio.Home page
J. J. Conkright, K. S. Apsley, E. P. Martin, R. Ridsdale, W. R. Rice, C.-L. Na, B. Yang, and T. E. Weaver
Nedd4-2-Mediated Ubiquitination Facilitates Processing of Surfactant Protein-C
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., February 1, 2010; 42(2): 181 - 189.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Bio.Home page
A. Hamvas, L. M. Nogee, F. V. White, P. Schuler, B. P. Hackett, C. B. Huddleston, E. N. Mendeloff, F.-F. Hsu, S. E. Wert, L. W. Gonzales, et al.
Progressive Lung Disease and Surfactant Dysfunction with a Deletion in Surfactant Protein C Gene
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., June 1, 2004; 30(6): 771 - 776.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell. Mol. Physiol.Home page
L. I. Gobran and S. A. Rooney
Pulmonary surfactant secretion in briefly cultured mouse type II cells
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, February 1, 2004; 286(2): L331 - L336.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell. Mol. Physiol.Home page
K. R. Melton, L. L. Nesslein, M. Ikegami, J. W. Tichelaar, J. C. Clark, J. A. Whitsett, and T. E. Weaver
SP-B deficiency causes respiratory failure in adult mice
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, September 1, 2003; 285(3): L543 - L549.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Appl. Physiol.Home page
J. Kovar, P. D. Sly, and K. E. Willet
Postnatal alveolar development of the rabbit
J Appl Physiol, August 1, 2002; 93(2): 629 - 635.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell. Mol. Physiol.Home page
W. R. Rice, J. J. Conkright, C.-L. Na, M. Ikegami, J. M. Shannon, and T. E. Weaver
Maintenance of the mouse type II cell phenotype in vitro
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, August 1, 2002; 283(2): L256 - L264.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell. Mol. Physiol.Home page
R. J. Homer, T. Zheng, G. Chupp, S. He, Z. Zhu, Q. Chen, B. Ma, R. D. Hite, L. I. Gobran, S. A. Rooney, et al.
Pulmonary type II cell hypertrophy and pulmonary lipoproteinosis are features of chronic IL-13 exposure
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, July 1, 2002; 283(1): L52 - L59.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.Home page
R. SCHMIDT, W. STEINHILBER, C. RUPPERT, C. DAUM, F. GRIMMINGER, W. SEEGER, and A. GUNTHER
An ELISA Technique for Quantification of Surfactant Apoprotein (SP)-C in Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., February 15, 2002; 165(4): 470 - 474.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Bio.Home page
J. J. Conkright, C.-L. Na, and T. E. Weaver
Overexpression of Surfactant Protein-C Mature Peptide Causes Neonatal Lethality in Transgenic Mice
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., January 1, 2002; 26(1): 85 - 90.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell. Mol. Physiol.Home page
L. I. Gobran and S. A. Rooney
Regulation of SP-B and SP-C secretion in rat type II cells in primary culture
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, December 1, 2001; 281(6): L1413 - L1419.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell. Mol. Physiol.Home page
C. J. Bachurski, G. F. Ross, M. Ikegami, B. W. Kramer, and A. H. Jobe
Intra-amniotic endotoxin increases pulmonary surfactant proteins and induces SP-B processing in fetal sheep
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, February 1, 2001; 280(2): L279 - L285.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell. Mol. Physiol.Home page
M. Ikegami, J. A. Whitsett, A. Jobe, G. Ross, J. Fisher, and T. Korfhagen
Surfactant metabolism in SP-D gene-targeted mice
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, September 1, 2000; 279(3): L468 - L476.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Visit Other APS Journals Online