|
|
||||||||
Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Charité Campus Virchow-Klinikum, Medical Faculty Humboldt University Berlin, D-13353 Berlin, Germany
Pulmonary surfactant promotes alveolar stability by lowering the surface tension at the air-liquid interface in the peripheral air spaces. The three surfactant proteins SP-A, SP-B, and SP-C contribute to dynamic surface properties involved during respiration. We have cloned and sequenced the complete cDNAs for ovine SP-A and SP-C and two distinct forms of ovine SP-B cDNAs. The nucleotide sequence of ovine SP-A cDNA consists of 1,901 bp and encodes a protein of 248 amino acids. Ovine SP-C cDNA contains 809 bp, predicting a protein of 190 amino acids. Ovine SP-B is encoded by two mRNA species, which differ by a 69-bp in-frame deletion in the region coding for the active airway protein. The larger SP-B cDNA comprises 1,660 bp, encoding a putative protein of 374 amino acids. With the sequences reported, a more complete analysis of surfactant regulation and the determination of their physiological function in vivo will be enabled.
pulmonary surfactant; surfactant apoproteins; deletion; ovine protein sequences; messenger ribonucleic acid; complementary deoxyribonucleic acid
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. A. Gutierrez, A. J. Parry, D. M. McMullan, C. J. Chapin, and J. R. Fineman Decreased surfactant proteins in lambs with pulmonary hypertension secondary to increased blood flow Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, November 1, 2001; 281(5): L1264 - L1270. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. C. DeMartini, J. V. Bishop, T. E. Allen, F. A. Jassim, J. M. Sharp, M. de las Heras, D. R. Voelker, and J. O. Carlson Jaagsiekte Sheep Retrovirus Proviral Clone JSRVJS7, Derived from the JS7 Lung Tumor Cell Line, Induces Ovine Pulmonary Carcinoma and Is Integrated into the Surfactant Protein A Gene J. Virol., May 1, 2001; 75(9): 4239 - 4246. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |