|
|
||||||||
-induced endothelial cell apoptosis
and barrier dysfunction
1 Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, and 2 Vascular Biology Unit, Laboratory of Cardiovascular Science, Gerontology Research Center, National Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, Maryland 21224
Tumor necrosis factor
(TNF)-
is released in acute inflammatory lung syndromes linked to
the extensive vascular dysfunction associated with increased
permeability and endothelial cell apoptosis. TNF-
induced
significant decreases in transcellular electrical resistance across
pulmonary endothelial cell monolayers, reflecting vascular barrier
dysfunction (beginning at 4 h and persisting for 48 h).
TNF-
also triggered endothelial cell apoptosis beginning at
4 h, which was attenuated by the caspase inhibitor
Z-Val-Ala-Asp-fluoromethylketone. Exploring the involvement
of the actomyosin cytoskeleton in these important endothelial cell
responses, we determined that TNF-
significantly increased myosin
light chain (MLC) phosphorylation, with prominent stress fiber and
paracellular gap formation, which paralleled the onset of decreases in
transcellular electrical resistance and enhanced apoptosis.
Reductions in MLC phosphorylation by the inhibition of either MLC
kinase (ML-7, cholera toxin) or Rho kinase (Y-27632) dramatically
attenuated TNF-
-induced stress fiber formation, indexes of
apoptosis, and caspase-8 activity but not TNF-
-induced
barrier dysfunction. These studies indicate a central role for the
endothelial cell cytoskeleton in TNF-
-mediated apoptosis,
whereas TNF-
-induced vascular permeability appears to evolve
independently of contractile tension generation.
caspases; cytoskeleton; acute lung injury; permeability; Rho
kinase; tumor necrosis factor-
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
X. Wu, R. Guo, P. Chen, Q. Wang, and P. N. Cunningham TNF induces caspase-dependent inflammation in renal endothelial cells through a Rho- and myosin light chain kinase-dependent mechanism Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, August 1, 2009; 297(2): F316 - F326. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Rodriguez, J. F. Alcudia, J. Martinez-Gonzalez, A. Guadall, B. Raposo, S. Sanchez-Gomez, and L. Badimon Statins normalize vascular lysyl oxidase down-regulation induced by proatherogenic risk factors Cardiovasc Res, August 1, 2009; 83(3): 595 - 603. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. T. Hassoun, M. L. Lie, D. N. Grigoryev, M. Liu, R. M. Tuder, and H. Rabb Kidney ischemia-reperfusion injury induces caspase-dependent pulmonary apoptosis Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, July 1, 2009; 297(1): F125 - F137. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. B. Campos, S. L. Ashworth, S. Wean, M. Hosford, R. M. Sandoval, M. A. Hallett, S. J. Atkinson, and B. A. Molitoris Cytokine-induced F-actin reorganization in endothelial cells involves RhoA activation Am J Physiol Renal Physiol, March 1, 2009; 296(3): F487 - F495. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. R. Medler, D. N. Petrusca, P. J. Lee, W. C. Hubbard, E. V. Berdyshev, J. Skirball, K. Kamocki, E. Schuchman, R. M. Tuder, and I. Petrache Apoptotic Sphingolipid Signaling by Ceramides in Lung Endothelial Cells Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., June 1, 2008; 38(6): 639 - 646. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S.-Q. Xu, K. Mahadev, X. Wu, L. Fuchsel, S. Donnelly, R. G. Scalia, and B. J. Goldstein Adiponectin Protects Against Angiotensin II or Tumor Necrosis Factor {alpha}-Induced Endothelial Cell Monolayer Hyperpermeability: Role of cAMP/PKA Signaling Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, May 1, 2008; 28(5): 899 - 905. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Behl, P. Krothapalli, T. Desta, A. DiPiazza, S. Roy, and D. T. Graves Diabetes-Enhanced Tumor Necrosis Factor-{alpha} Production Promotes Apoptosis and the Loss of Retinal Microvascular Cells in Type 1 and Type 2 Models of Diabetic Retinopathy Am. J. Pathol., May 1, 2008; 172(5): 1411 - 1418. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. A. Oeckler and R. D. Hubmayr Ventilator-associated lung injury: a search for better therapeutic targets Eur. Respir. J., December 1, 2007; 30(6): 1216 - 1226. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. Gertzberg, T. Gurnani, P. Neumann, A.-K. Forbes, N. Jean-Louis, and A. Johnson Tumor necrosis factor-{alpha} causes barrier dysfunction mediated by tyrosine198 and tyrosine218 in beta-actin Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, November 1, 2007; 293(5): L1219 - L1229. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. R. Wilson, M. E. Goddard, K. P. O'Dea, S. Choudhury, and M. Takata Differential roles of p55 and p75 tumor necrosis factor receptors on stretch-induced pulmonary edema in mice Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, July 1, 2007; 293(1): L60 - L68. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. J. Meyer and J. G. N. Garcia Wading into the Genomic Pool to Unravel Acute Lung Injury Genetics Proceedings of the ATS, January 1, 2007; 4(1): 69 - 76. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. R. Jacobson, S. M. Dudek, P. A. Singleton, I. A. Kolosova, A. D. Verin, and J. G. N. Garcia Endothelial cell barrier enhancement by ATP is mediated by the small GTPase Rac and cortactin. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, August 1, 2006; 291(2): L289 - L295. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. E. Connell and D. M. Helfman Myosin light chain kinase plays a role in the regulation of epithelial cell survival J. Cell Sci., June 1, 2006; 119(11): 2269 - 2281. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Petrache, I. Fijalkowska, L. Zhen, T. R. Medler, E. Brown, P. Cruz, K.-H. Choe, L. Taraseviciene-Stewart, R. Scerbavicius, L. Shapiro, et al. A Novel Antiapoptotic Role for {alpha}1-Antitrypsin in the Prevention of Pulmonary Emphysema Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med., June 1, 2006; 173(11): 1222 - 1228. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. Gao, A. Grant, I. Halder, R. Brower, J. Sevransky, J. P. Maloney, M. Moss, C. Shanholtz, C. R. Yates, G. U. Meduri, et al. Novel Polymorphisms in the Myosin Light Chain Kinase Gene Confer Risk for Acute Lung Injury Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., April 1, 2006; 34(4): 487 - 495. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Tasaka, H. Koh, W. Yamada, M. Shimizu, Y. Ogawa, N. Hasegawa, K. Yamaguchi, Y. Ishii, S. E. Richer, C. M. Doerschuk, et al. Attenuation of Endotoxin-Induced Acute Lung Injury by the Rho-Associated Kinase Inhibitor, Y-27632 Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., June 1, 2005; 32(6): 504 - 510. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Seybold, D. Thomas, M. Witzenrath, S. Boral, A. C. Hocke, A. Burger, A. Hatzelmann, H. Tenor, C. Schudt, M. Krull, et al. Tumor necrosis factor-{alpha}-dependent expression of phosphodiesterase 2: role in endothelial hyperpermeability Blood, May 1, 2005; 105(9): 3569 - 3576. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. H. Finigan, S. M. Dudek, P. A. Singleton, E. T. Chiang, J. R. Jacobson, S. M. Camp, S. Q. Ye, and J. G. N. Garcia Activated Protein C Mediates Novel Lung Endothelial Barrier Enhancement: ROLE OF SPHINGOSINE 1-PHOSPHATE RECEPTOR TRANSACTIVATION J. Biol. Chem., April 29, 2005; 280(17): 17286 - 17293. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Y. Ma, M. A. Boivin, D. Ye, A. Pedram, and H. M. Said Mechanism of TNF-{alpha} modulation of Caco-2 intestinal epithelial tight junction barrier: role of myosin light-chain kinase protein expression Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, March 1, 2005; 288(3): G422 - G430. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Yoshikawa, J. A. King, R. N. Lausch, A. M. Penton, F. G. Eyal, and J. C. Parker Acute ventilator-induced vascular permeability and cytokine responses in isolated and in situ mouse lungs J Appl Physiol, December 1, 2004; 97(6): 2190 - 2199. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Borbiev, A. Birukova, F. Liu, S. Nurmukhambetova, W. T. Gerthoffer, J. G. N. Garcia, and A. D. Verin p38 MAP kinase-dependent regulation of endothelial cell permeability Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, November 1, 2004; 287(5): L911 - L918. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. L. Sayner, D. W. Frank, J. King, H. Chen, J. VandeWaa, and T. Stevens Paradoxical cAMP-Induced Lung Endothelial Hyperpermeability Revealed by Pseudomonas aeruginosa ExoY Circ. Res., July 23, 2004; 95(2): 196 - 203. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. R. Jacobson, S. M. Dudek, K. G. Birukov, S. Q. Ye, D. N. Grigoryev, R. E. Girgis, and J. G. N. Garcia Cytoskeletal Activation and Altered Gene Expression in Endothelial Barrier Regulation by Simvastatin Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., May 1, 2004; 30(5): 662 - 670. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. E. Nwariaku, P. Rothenbach, Z. Liu, X. Zhu, R. H. Turnage, and L. S. Terada Rho inhibition decreases TNF-induced endothelial MAPK activation and monolayer permeability J Appl Physiol, November 1, 2003; 95(5): 1889 - 1895. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. G. Birukov, J. R. Jacobson, A. A. Flores, S. Q. Ye, A. A. Birukova, A. D. Verin, and J. G. N. Garcia Magnitude-dependent regulation of pulmonary endothelial cell barrier function by cyclic stretch Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, October 1, 2003; 285(4): L785 - L797. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. V. Bogatcheva, A. D. Verin, P. Wang, A. A. Birukova, K. G. Birukov, T. Mirzopoyazova, D. M. Adyshev, E. T. Chiang, M. T. Crow, and J. G. N. Garcia Phorbol esters increase MLC phosphorylation and actin remodeling in bovine lung endothelium without increased contraction Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, August 1, 2003; 285(2): L415 - L426. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Borbiev, A. D. Verin, A. Birukova, F. Liu, M. T. Crow, and J. G. N. Garcia Role of CaM kinase II and ERK activation in thrombin-induced endothelial cell barrier dysfunction Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, July 1, 2003; 285(1): L43 - L54. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. Petrache, A. Birukova, S. I. Ramirez, J. G. N. Garcia, and A. D. Verin The Role of the Microtubules in Tumor Necrosis Factor-{alpha}-Induced Endothelial Cell Permeability Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., May 1, 2003; 28(5): 574 - 581. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. M. Becker, A. A. Kazi, R. Wadgaonkar, D. B. Pearse, D. Kwiatkowski, and J. G. N. Garcia Pulmonary Vascular Permeability and Ischemic Injury in Gelsolin-Deficient Mice Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., April 1, 2003; 28(4): 478 - 484. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. PETRACHE, K. BIRUKOV, A. L. ZAIMAN, M. T. CROW, H. DENG, R. WADGAONKAR, L. H. ROMER, and J. G. N. GARCIA Caspase-dependent cleavage of myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) is involved in TNF-{alpha}-mediated bovine pulmonary endothelial cell apoptosis FASEB J, March 1, 2003; 17(3): 407 - 416. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Siflinger-Birnboim and A. Johnson Protein kinase C modulates pulmonary endothelial permeability: a paradigm for acute lung injury Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, March 1, 2003; 284(3): L435 - L451. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. B. Giardina, G. M. Green, K. L. Cockrell, J. P. Granger, and R. A. Khalil TNF-alpha enhances contraction and inhibits endothelial NO-cGMP relaxation in systemic vessels of pregnant rats Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, July 1, 2002; 283(1): R130 - R143. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. G. Birukov, A. A. Birukova, S. M. Dudek, A. D. Verin, M. T. Crow, X. Zhan, N. DePaola, and J. G. N. Garcia Shear Stress-Mediated Cytoskeletal Remodeling and Cortactin Translocation in Pulmonary Endothelial Cells Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., April 1, 2002; 26(4): 453 - 464. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. L. Goldberg, D. E. MacNaughton, R. T. Clements, F. L. Minnear, and P. A. Vincent p38 MAPK activation by TGF-beta 1 increases MLC phosphorylation and endothelial monolayer permeability Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, January 1, 2002; 282(1): L146 - L154. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. M. Dudek and J. G. N. Garcia Cytoskeletal regulation of pulmonary vascular permeability J Appl Physiol, October 1, 2001; 91(4): 1487 - 1500. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |