|
|
||||||||
on lung epithelial cells
Département de Pneumologie Pédiatrique, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U515, Hôpital Trousseau Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Université Paris VI, 75012 Paris, France
Tumor necrosis
factor (TNF)-
is a key molecule in lung inflammation. We have
established the insulin-like growth factor binding protein 2 (IGFBP-2)
as a marker associated with the growth arrest of lung alveolar
epithelial cells (AEC). Here, we studied the effects of TNF-
on AEC
proliferation and the putative protective role of retinoic acid (RA).
We documented an antiproliferative action of TNF-
that was
reversible only at 24 h and then became irreversible with
induction of apoptosis. TNF-
treatment was associated with a
dramatic induction of IGFBP-2. To discover the mechanism of action of
IGFBP-2, we further tested the mitogenic potential of IGF-I to
counteract TNF-
inhibition. Addition of IGF-I to the TNF-
containing medium did not stimulate proliferation, whereas
des(1-3)IGF-I, an analog of IGF-I that bears low affinity for
IGFBPs, was able to restore cell growth. Interestingly, we observed
that RA abrogated TNF-
-induced growth arrest and that this effect
was associated with a dramatic decrease in IGFBP-2 expression. These
results suggest a protective role of RA from TNF-
antiproliferative
action, through mechanisms involving modulation of IGFBP-2 production.
lung epithelial cells; inflammation; insulin-like growth factor; proliferation; retinoic acid
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
D. M. Dane, X. Yan, R. M. Tamhane, R. L. Johnson Jr., A. S. Estrera, D. C. Hogg, R. T. Hogg, and C. C. W. Hsia Retinoic acid-induced alveolar cellular growth does not improve function after right pneumonectomy J Appl Physiol, March 1, 2004; 96(3): 1090 - 1096. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Massaro and G. D. C. Massaro Retinoids, Alveolus Formation, and Alveolar Deficiency: Clinical Implications Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., March 1, 2003; 28(3): 271 - 274. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |