|
|
||||||||
and diacylglycerol in fetal lung
Division of Newborn Medicine, Tufts-New England Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02111
Epidermal growth factor (EGF)
receptor (EGFR) regulates development of cell-cell communication in
fetal lung, but the signal transduction mechanisms involved are
unknown. We hypothesized that, in late-gestation fetal rat lung,
phospholipase C-
(PLC-
) expression and activation by EGF is cell
specific and developmentally regulated. PLC-
immunolocalized to
cuboidal epithelium and mesenchymal clusters underlying
developing saccules. PLC-
protein increased from day
17 to day 19 and then decreased. In cultured fetal lung fibroblasts, EGF stimulated PLC-
phosphorylation 2.6-fold (day 17), 10.8-fold (day 19), and 4.2-fold (day
21). EGF stimulated 3H-labeled diacylglycerol
production in fibroblasts (beginning on day 18 in female and
on day 19 in male rats), but not in type II cells at any
time during gestation. EGFR blockade abrogated the observed stimulation
of PLC-
phosphorylation by EGF. In conclusion, PLC-
expression
and activation by EGF in fetal lung are cell specific, corresponding to
the development of EGFR expression. EGF induces diacylglycerol
production in a cell- and gestation-specific manner. PLC-
activation
by EGFR in fetal lung fibroblasts may be involved in EGF control of
lung development.
epidermal growth factor receptor; fibroblast-type II cell communication
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
A. Chetty, G.-J. Cao, M. Severgnini, A. Simon, R. Warburton, and H. C. Nielsen Role of matrix metalloprotease-9 in hyperoxic injury in developing lung Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, October 1, 2008; 295(4): L584 - L592. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. E. L. Dammann, N. Nassimi, W. Liu, and H. C. Nielsen ErbB receptor regulation by dexamethasone in mouse type II epithelial cells Eur. Respir. J., December 1, 2006; 28(6): 1117 - 1123. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |