|
|
||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Articles in PresS, published online ahead of print December 14, 2001
Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, 10.1152/ajplung.00143.2001
Submitted on April 25, 2001
Accepted on December 11, 2001
in Calu-3 cells
1 Pediatrics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: CXL7{at}PO.CWRU.EDU.
In this study, we test the hypothesis that intracellular Cl (Cli) regulates activity of PKC-
and, thus, activation of Na-K-Cl cotransport (NKCC1) in a Calu-3 cell line. An
1-adrenergic agonist methoxamine (MOX) and hypertonic sucrose increased Cli and increased or decreased intracellular volume (Vi), respectively, without changing [Cl]i. Titrating [Cl]i from 20-140 mM in nystatin-permeabilized cell monolayers did not affect baseline activity of PKC -
or -
or rottlerin-sensitive NKCC1. At 200 mM Cl, rottlerin-sensitive NKCC1 was activated and PKC isotypes were localized predominantly to a particulate fraction. MOX induced a biphasic increase in NKCC1 activity and in activity of PKC-
and particulate localization of PKC-
and-
. Activity of NKCC1 and PKC-
decreased with increasing Cli from 20 to 80 mM Cli then increased at 140-200 mM Cli apparently as an additive effect to high [Cl]i. Rottlerin inhibited the effects of MOX, indicating that PKC-
was required for activation of NKCC1. The results indicate that, in airway epithelial cells, a Cli electrochemical gradient alone is not sufficient to stimulate NKCC1 activity; rather elevated activity of PKC-
is necessary. Further, high Cli induces a subcellular redistribution of PKC-
resulting in increased enzyme activity.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. Q. van der Merwe, F. Moreau, and W. K. MacNaughton Protease-activated receptor-2 stimulates intestinal epithelial chloride transport through activation of PLC and selective PKC isoforms Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, June 1, 2009; 296(6): G1258 - G1266. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Matsuno, Y. Ito, T. Ohashi, M. Morise, N. Takeda, K. Shimokata, K. Imaizumi, H. Kume, and Y. Hasegawa Dual Pathway Activated by tert-Butyl Hydroperoxide in Human Airway Anion Secretion J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., November 1, 2008; 327(2): 453 - 464. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Ohashi, Y. Ito, T. Matsuno, S. Sato, K. Shimokata, and H. Kume Paradoxical Effects of Hydrogen Peroxide on Human Airway Anion Secretion J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., July 1, 2006; 318(1): 296 - 303. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. C. Del Castillo, M. Fedor-Chaiken, J. C. Song, V. Starlinger, J. Yoo, K. S. Matlin, and J. B. Matthews Dynamic regulation of Na+-K+-2Cl- cotransporter surface expression by PKC-{epsilon} in Cl--secretory epithelia Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, November 1, 2005; 289(5): C1332 - C1343. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Walcott, A. Birzgalis, L. C. Moore, and P. R. Brink Fluid secretion and the Na+-K+-2Cl- cotransporter in mouse exorbital lacrimal gland Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, October 1, 2005; 289(4): C860 - C867. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. D. Smallwood, B. S. Hausman, X. Wang, and C. M. Liedtke Involvement of NH2 terminus of PKC-{delta} in binding to F-actin during activation of Calu-3 airway epithelial NKCC1 Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, April 1, 2005; 288(4): C906 - C912. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
L. H. Abdullah, J. T. Bundy, C. Ehre, and C. W. Davis Mucin secretion and PKC isoforms in SPOC1 goblet cells: differential activation by purinergic agonist and PMA Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, July 1, 2003; 285(1): L149 - L160. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. M. Liedtke, M. Hubbard, and X. Wang Stability of actin cytoskeleton and PKC-delta binding to actin regulate NKCC1 function in airway epithelial cells Am J Physiol Cell Physiol, February 1, 2003; 284(2): C487 - C496. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |